The conclusion of the India–European Union Free Trade Agreement (India–EU FTA) marks a significant shift not just in trade relations, but also in how people, professionals and businesses will move between India and Europe. Announced at the 16th India–EU Summit by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, the agreement creates a framework that is expected to directly influence business travel, professional mobility, tourism-linked services and long-term people-to-people engagement. For more clarity, check this official press release. “We did it, we delivered the mother of all deals,” European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen told reporters in Delhi, while India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi called the deal “historic”.India and the European Union combined together represent roughly 25% of global GDP and around one-third of the global trade. Although the FTA is goods, services and investment-oriented, its mobility provisions are particularly important for visitors, professionals, and service suppliers travelling back and forth between both areas.One of the important aspects of this agreement with regard to travel is the future oriented mobility framework, which constitutes one of most significant parts of the agreement. The FTA will allow short-term, temporary and business visits between the two nations. This will likely help Indian professionals on short-duration trips to Europe for the purposes of short-term work in sectors such as IT and communication services, consultancy or conducting training seminars. European professionals and investors would, at the same time, be able to gain easier access to India’s growing market.

The agreement further offers structured mobility for intra-corporate transferees and business visitors, as well rights of entry and work for dependants/family members where relevant. This holds true especially for such as multinational companies operating both in India and EU, with employees like executives, managers and specialists who may be required to travel across the borders for limited period. For travelers, that could mean clearer rules, less uncertainty and a better fit between immigration and trade frameworks. Besides business travel, the FTA provides opportunities for contractual service providers and independent professionals in dozens of sectors. This allows Indian professionals to visit EU member countries to deliver services under defined conditions, although only for a short period relating to a particular project. With time, this could spur demand for business travel, extended stays, and professional mobility-related tourism in key European cities.Beyond corporate travel, the FTA also opens doors for contractual service suppliers and independent professionals across dozens of sectors. These provisions allow Indian professionals to travel to EU member states to deliver services under defined conditions, supporting short-term stays linked to specific projects. Over time, this could boost demand for business travel, extended stays and professional mobility-linked tourism, particularly in major European cities.Student mobility and post-study work opportunities also form part of the broader framework. While not a visa overhaul, the agreement creates space for structured engagement on education-linked travel, academic exchange and skill development pathways. This reinforces Europe’s position as a destination for Indian students and early-career professionals, while also supporting return mobility and long-term collaboration.Indirectly, tourism-related services would also likely benefit from it. More travel related to the categories of conferences, exhibitions and professional training, as well as medical treatment and cultural exchanges will likely increase due to greater access to service areas and easier mobility.Importantly, the agreement comes alongside India’s recent trade deals with the UK and EFTA countries, effectively opening up most of Europe to Indian businesses and professionals. Together, these agreements strengthen Europe’s role as a key destination for Indian outbound travel linked to work, education and entrepreneurship, while encouraging European travel to India for investment, collaboration and tourism.
